?????? ?????? ???

? ? ????? ??? ?? (The Cooperative Principle)
??? ??? (conversational contribution)? ?????, ??? ??? ??? ? ??? ? ? ??.
1. Maxims of Quality (?? ??)
- ??? ????. (Do not say what you believe to be false)
- ??? ?? ?? ???? ??.
(Do not say that for which you lack adequate evidence)
2. Maxim of Relevance (???? ??)
- ???? ???? ??. (Be Relevant)
- ???? ???? ? ??? ??? ??. (Cooperative)
- ??? ?????. (Inference)
- ex) ???? ?? ????? ???? / ? ???? ???? ???
- ex) ??? ??? ??? ??? / ?? ??? ?????
??? ??? ? (??? ??? ??? ?) ???? ??, ??, ?? ??
3. Maxims of Quantity (?? ??)
- ??? ?? ??? ??.
- ??? ??? ??? ?? ??.
(Make your contribution as informative as is required)
- ??? ? ?? ? ??? ??? ?? ??.
(Do not make your contribution more informative than is required)
- ex) ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? / ? ?? ? ?? ??? ?????
/ ??? ?? ??? ???
4. Maims of Manner (??? ??)
- ??? ???? ???. (Avoid obscurity of expression)
- ???? ?? (??? ?? ??)? ???. (Avoid ambiguity)
- ?????? ?????. (Be brief)
- ??? ??? ?????. (Be orderly)
- ex) ??? ??? / 1. ?? ???????