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๊ฒ€์ฆ๋œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ์ œํœด์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฃŒ

ํ™ฉํ† ์™ฟ’ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ ์‚ดํฌ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ ์กฐ์ƒ๋ฌผCochlodinium polykrikoides ์ œ์–ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ์†Œ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋‹จ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ณ€ํ™” (Short -term changes of microbial communities after control of Cochlodinium polykrikoides by yellow clay and chemical compound dosing in microcosm experiments)

7 ํŽ˜์ด์งฟ’
๊ธฐํƒ€ํŒŒ์ผ
์ตœ์ดˆ๋“ฑ๋ก์ผ 2025.04.09 ์ตœ์ข…์ ฟ’์ž‘์ผ 2015.04
7P ๋ฏธ๋้ฉ๋ณด๊ธฐ
ํ™ฉํ† ์™ฟ’ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ ์‚ดํฌ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ ์กฐ์ƒ๋ฌผCochlodinium polykrikoides ์ œ์–ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ์†Œ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋‹จ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ณ€ํ™”
  • ๋ฏธ๋้ฉ๋ณด๊ธฐ

    ์„œ์่ง์ •๋ต–

    ยท ๋ฐœํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ด€ : ํ•œ๊ตญ์‚ฐํ•™๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•™ํšŒ
    ยท ์ˆ˜๋ก์ง€ ์ •๋ณด : ํ•œ๊ตญ์‚ฐํ•™๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•™ํšŒ๋…ผ๋ๅฉ์ง€ / 16๊ถŒ / 4ํ˜ธ / 2971 ~ 2977ํŽ˜์ด์งฟ’
    ยท ์ €์ž๋ช… : ๋ฐฑ์Šนํ˜ธ

    ์ดˆ๋ก

    ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ์ฝ”์ฆ˜์—์„œ ์ ์กฐ์ƒ๋ฌผ Cochlodinium polykrikoides์„ ์‚ด์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ํ™ฉํ† ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ํ›„ ๋ฏธ์†Œ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋‹จ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ํ™ฉํ†  4g ๊ณผ 10g์—์„œ ์ ์กฐ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‚ด์กฐํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” 20%์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ(TD49)์˜ 0.8 ยตM ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด 85%์ด์ƒ ์ œ์–ด๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์†Œ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹คํ—˜๊ตฐ์—์„œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ 1์ผ ํ›„ ํ˜„์ €ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , 2์ผ ํ›„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋œ ํ›„ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…์†์˜์–‘ํŽธ๋ชจ์ถฉ์€ ์กฐ์‚ฌ 3-5์ผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ํ›„ ํ˜„์ €ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. TD49์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ตฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ 2์ผํ›„ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฌ์‹์ž์ธ HNF์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ธ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์•…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ”ผ๊ฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์„ฌ๋ชจ์ถฉ Uronema sp.,์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ํ›„ 2-3์ผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ƒ‰์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ ์ด๋Š” ์ ์กฐ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์‚ด์กฐ๋œ ํ›„ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ํ˜„์ €ํ•œ ์ฆ์‹์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ๊ณ , ์ด์™ฟ’ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฌ์‹์ž HNF์™ฟ’ Uronema sp.๋Š” ์ผ์ •์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ๋†’์€ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™ฟ’ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์€ ์‚ด์กฐ๋ฌผ์งˆ TD49์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ตฐ์—์„œ ๋‘๋“œ๋ ค์กŒ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ. ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋ฌด๊ฐ์„ฌ๋ชจ์ถฉ Euplotes sp. ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๋Š” HNF์™ฟ’ Uronema sp.์˜ ํ˜„์ €ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ํ›„ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์กฐ์ œ TD49๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋ฏธ์†Œ์ƒ๋ฌผ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„, HNFs ์„ฌ๋ชจ์ถฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋จน์ด๋ง์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.

    ์˜์–ด์ดˆ๋ก

    This study aimed to understand the changes in microbial community after algicide dosing to control the fish-killing dinoflagellate Cochlodinium polykrikoides in 10L microcosm. Based on our microcosm experiments, the algicidal activity for C. polykrikoides of yellow clay at the concentrations of 4g and 10g per 10 L was < 20%. At 0.8 ยตM concentration of thiazolidinedione(TD49), the population of C. polykrikoides was controlled to be > 85%. In microbial community, a significant increase in heterotrophic bacterial (HB) abundance was observed at day 1 in the TD49 and yellow clay treatments including control. The HB remained high for 2 days and then gradually decreased. In contrast, the abundance of heterotrophic nanoflagellates (HNFs) increased significantly on days 3 and 5 in the TD49 treatments, indicating that the decline in HB was probably a result of predation by the high density of HNFs. In addition, fluctuations in the aloricate ciliate Uronema sp., which feed on bacteria, was clearly correlated with fluctuations in HB abundance, with a lag period of 1-3 days. Therefore, the short-term responses of the HNF and Uronema sp. may have been a result of the rapidly increasing of HB abundance, which is related to degradation of the dense C. polykrikoides bloom, particularly in the TD49 treatment. In addition, large aloricate ciliate Euplotes sp. was significantly increased after reproduction of HNFs and Uronema sp. Consequently, the algicide TD49 had positive effect on the microbial communities, which indicates that the microbial loop was temporarily enhanced in the microcosm by energy flow from HB through HNFs to ciliate.

    ์ฐธ๊ณ ์ž๋ฃŒ

    ยท ์—†์Œ
  • ์ž์ฃผ๋ฌป๋Š”์งˆ๋ๅฉ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

    ํ•ดํ”ผ์บ ํผ์Šค FAQ ๋”๋ณด๊ธฐ

    ๊ผญ ์•Œ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

    • ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ ์ง„์‹ค์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ดํ”ผ์บ ํผ์Šค๋Š” ๋ณด์ฆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฒ•์  ์ฑ…์ž„์€ ์ž๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ๋ก์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
      ์ž๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์  ์ด์šฉ, ๋ฌด๋‹จ ์ „์žฌโˆ™๋ฐฐํฌ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
      ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์นจํ•ด, ๋ช…์˜ˆํ›ผ์† ๋“ฑ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ์š”์†Œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ ์‹œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋น„๋ฐ”์นด์ง€๋…ธ Viva์˜ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์นจํ•ด ์‹ ๊ณ ๋น„๋ฐ”์นด์ง€๋…ธ Viva๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
    • ํ•ดํ”ผ์บ ํผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž์™ฟ’ ํŒ๋งค์ž ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•„๋ž˜์˜ 4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž๋ฃŒํ™˜๋ถˆ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๊ผญ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
      ํŒŒ์ผ์˜ค๋ฅ˜ ์ค‘๋ณต์ž๋ฃŒ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ์—†์Œ ์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ ์‹ค์ œ ๋‚ด์šฉ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜
      ํŒŒ์ผ์˜ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์ผํ˜•์‹์— ๋งž๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ƒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž๋ฃŒ์™ฟ’ 70% ์ด์ƒ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ (์ค‘๋ณต์ž„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•จ) ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ธฐ๊ด€, ํ•™๊ป“, ์„œ์  ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋„์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ ์‹ค์ œ ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ

โ€œํ•œ๊ตญ์‚ฐํ•™๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•™ํšŒ๋…ผ๋ๅฉ์ง€โ€์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋…ผ๋ๅฉ๋„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”!

๋ฌธ์„œ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” EasyAI
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•ดํ”ผ์บ ํผ์Šค์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ๋ณ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” EasyAI ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ €๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์™ฟ’ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋„์™ฟ’๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
- ์ฃผ์ œ๋งŒ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์ฐจ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ๋‚ด์šฉ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž๋™ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
- ์žฅ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
- ์Šคํ† ์–ด์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์บ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์ •๋ณ„๋กœ 1ํšŒ ๋ฐœ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ฒดํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”!
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ฃผ์ œ๋“ค์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
- ์œ ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ฌธํ•™์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๊ณผ ํŠน์„ฑ
- ํ•œ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ํ˜„๋Œ€ํ•œ๊ตญ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
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ํ•ด์บ  AI ์ฑ—๋ด‡๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ
์ฑ—๋ด‡์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
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