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¡®??¡¯? ¡®?¡¯? ?? ? ?? ??? ? ?? (Distributional and Functional Change of Adverbs ¡®ttohan(??)¡¯ and ¡®tto(?)¡¯)

26 ???
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????? 2025.04.17 ????? 2012.04
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    This paper aims to describe and explain the distribution and function of adverb ¡®tto¡¯ and ¡®ttohan¡¯ diachronically. Some Korean grammarians have argued that both ¡®tto(?)¡¯ and ¡®ttohan(??)¡¯ are sentence adverb, however, I argued that ¡®ttohan¡¯ functions as both sentence adverb and constituent adverb. Also I suggested that constituent adverb ¡®ttohan¡¯ is very similar to many quantity adverbs such as adverbs ¡®ta(?)¡¯, ¡®modeun(??)¡¯ etc. In earlier Korean, constituent adverb ¡®ttohan¡¯ is widely observed and it is oriented from ¡®yeok han(Òà??)¡¯. At the earlier stage, adverb ¡®tto¡¯ functioned as sentence adverb mostly, however adverb ¡®ttohan¡¯ functioned as constituent adverb. Constituent adverb ¡®tto¡¯ is also observed but not observed as much as constituent adverb ¡®ttohan¡¯. I argued that the distribution of sentence adverb ¡®tto¡¯ has been narrowed because the functional load of sentence adverb ¡®ttohan¡¯ had been increased gradually. As a result, adverb ¡®tto¡¯ and ¡®ttohan¡¯ were considered as similar adverbs.

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