????? ???? ?? ??

The First Generation ¨C Wordsworth & Coleridge(Black? ???? ?)
The Second Generation (?? ??? ?????? ???)
John Keats
Percy Bysshe Shelley
Lord Byron


*???? ?? *
- 1789(the French Revolution :??? ??)~ 1832 (the Reform Act :??? ??) ?
??? The age of Revolutions :??? ?? , ??
the American Revolution(1776) : sprit <Liberty, Equality, Fraternity>?? ??.

- William Wordsworth[the prelude] ¨C ¡®bliss was it in that dawn(??, ??? ??)
to be alive¡¯ ??? ???? ?? ?????(???): ??? ??? ??? ?? ????
?????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????
???,
- ??? ?? ? ??? ?? ???? ?? 1800s ???? ??? ??? ??. the Reign of Terror(1793), the period of Napoleon :????? ??

- Lyrical Ballads(1798:??? ??? ?) ¨C Wordsworth & Coleridge, ???? ?? ??.


*??? ??*
? ??? industrial ? ??? cities developed
? ?? ?? (free trade)
? ??? ???? ?? (the new middle class became powerful)
? ?? ??(voting reform)? ????? ??(greater democracy)
? ??? ?? ???
? ????( a lot of suffering)
? Napoleon¡¯s final defeat ->Waterloo[1815] ?? ??? ??? ?.(?? ??? ??)-> The Peterloo massacre ??? ???(1819) : ?? ???? ?? ?? protestors ? ??
<???? ??? ??? ? ¨C ??? ??? ??>
Augustan age (18C ?????) Romanticism ????
Head controls heart Heart controls head
Reason and intellect Feelings and imagination
Ordered society Individual spirit

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