??? ????

1. ??? ????
1-1. ???? ????
1) ????? ??
(1) ??
¡ð ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???(ÒÂʳס) ? ?(ʳ)? ????. ??? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????, ??? ?????? ??, ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????. ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???, ???, ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????(hospitality)??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????.
¡ð ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??, ???? ????? ??? ???. ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ¡®???????¡¯???? ???.
¡ð ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? eating out, ??? restaurant, ????? foodservice business, ????? foodservice industry? ???? ??. ????? ?? ??? foodservice industry?? ??? 1950~1960?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?????????, ??? 1975? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?????.
¡ð ????? ????? ???, ???, ???, ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????, ??, ?, ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ? ??? ??.

(2) ????? ??
¡ð ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????, ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???.