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¡¤ Andrew Nathan (1989). Politics: reform at the crossroad, in Authority Kane, ed., China Briefing, 1989. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1989.
¡¤ Craig Calhoun (1994). Neither Gods nor Emperors: Students and the Struggle for Democracy in China. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
¡¤ Yi Yang (2014), Tiananmen Square Protest and College Job Placement Reform in the 1980s. Journal of Contemporary China, Vol. 23, No. 88.
¡¤ Law Yearbook of China (1987-2009) ; China Statistical Abstract (2009) ; Ministry of Public Security ; Wang Mu, Criminology, Jilin University Press, (1992).
¡¤ ??? (2011). ???? ???? ????. ????, 68, 128-143.
¡¤ ???? ?, ??? ??, ???, ??? ? (2010). ??? ??: ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???. ?? : ???????.
¡¤ ??? ??, ???, ??? (2014). ???? ???, ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ¡®???¡¯?? ??? ??? ?? ????!. ????????, 62, 251-273