문제풿�이 ) Briefly explain how the United Nations system is organized and list out its

1. Briefly explain how the United Nations system is organized and list out its key components. (15 points)
The United Nations, with its comprehensive organizational structure, features six main components that play pivotal roles in addressing global challenges and advancing international cooperation. These include the General Assembly, where all member states converge to deliberate on worldwide issues; the Security Council, tasked with maintaining international peace and security; the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), which promotes economic and social development; the largely dormant Trusteeship Council, originally established to oversee the transition of trust territories to self-governance; the International Court of Justice, serving as the primary judicial body to resolve disputes between nations; and the Secretariat, led by the Secretary-General, providing essential support, information, and studies to facilitate the work of the UN.