[FTA][A+] ?? FTA? ?? ??

¢ñ. ???? ?
??????? ??? ??, ???, ????, ? ?? ??? ? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??. WTO ?????? [ÊÀ½çÙQÒ×™C˜‹, World Trade Organization] GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade:?? ? ??? ?? ????) ??? ???? ??????? ??? UR(Uruguay Round of Multinational Trade Negotiation:???????) ??? ??? ???? ????.
? ???? ? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??. ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??, ??? ??? ??, ??? ? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??. ??? ??? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??. ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? FTA? ???? ? ???.

¢ò. FTA, ?????????
?????? [×ÔÓÉÙQÒ×…f¶¨, Free Trade Agreement], ?? ????? ?? FTA? ????. ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????, ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????????. ??? ??????? ? ?? ?? ????(EU) ???? [European Union] 1957? ???????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????????? ?? EC(European Community:?????)? ??? ??.
?? ????????(NAFTA) ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??????(RTA: Regional Trade Agreement)?? ???? ??.
??????(WTO) ????? ?? ? ??? ??? ???, ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????, ????? ???? ???. ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????, ????????? ???? ???.