??? case

¢Ü???? ??
>>9:00am ?? ?? ??
Betadine Solution, 75% alcohol?? Above peroneal?? Upper abdominal?? ???. Skin preparation and drapings were done in the usual manner.
*???? ?? ? ??
-?? ??? ?? betadine soap? ?? ??? ????.
-betadine solution? ?? ??? ????. ? ? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ? ?????? ???, ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???, ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??. ?? ? ?? ? ????.
-???? ????? 4?? ???. ????? ??? ?? ???? ???. ; ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??. ???? ?? ?? ? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???. betadine? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??.
¢Ý??(????)
>>8:40am ?? ??(????)
Suprane
(Desflurane)

47.lml/hr
???
?????
-??? ???? ? ??
??, ??? ??, ????, ????, ??, ??, ?? ?
fentanyl
(fentanyl citrate)
0.5mg
IV(mix-P/S)
??? ???
-?? ?? ? ?? ???
??, ??, ??, ????, ??? ?
¢Þ???? ?? ???? ????
>>9:20am ?? ??
-skin? mess #20?? xiphoid process?? umbilicus?? incision??.
-bovie? mess? ???? Fatty? foscia, external, internal oblique muscle, transvers abdominal muscle? ???.